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Date
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Monday, 9th - Friday 13th December, 2002
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Venue
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Le Papa-I-Galagala Campus, the National University of Samoa, Apia
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Pacific Islands indigenous and tribal societies evolved out of diverse and distinctive cultures.
Their diverse origins and cultures were recognised with the birth of rights for everyone after the Second World War. Distinctive tribal differences were contained (though some persisted) by
colonialism. In many Island societies, hereditary tribal patterns formed the basis of native administrations co-existing alongside centralised administrations and economy. At
Independence, the imposition of a nation-state and the development of a human rights-based constitutional government were widely accepted. At the localised level of society, colonially
modified tribal hierarchies with traditions of independence persisted, often in partnership with powerful indigenized churches, constantly contested the agenda of equal rights.
Pacific leaders did not see the inherent contradictions of the duality as a priority concern and
constitutional designers had silently hoped that the competing value systems would somehow coalesce into a national cohesion. While some differences were accommodated, many persisted
and frequently resulted in confusion at various levels of island society.
In the early years of independence, internal tensions were largely contained. By the end of the
twentieth century, tensions had broken out into open conflict with widespread ramifications throughout Oceania- village banishment, violence, suicide, murder and political assassination,
putsch and coups, ethnic and tribal warfare, and global diaspora. These conflicts represent the interface of cultural tensions as a consequence of an uneasy coexistence of ancient social
structures and a globalising economy.
The conference aims to address the causes and effects of longstanding tensions and consequent
clashes of values by revisiting the histories of tribal, colonial and constitutional hierarchies. The conference also seeks to pursue further the discussions from earlier conferences and invites
papers on both historical and contemporary topics.
Full conference details and list of panels will be published in pha newsletter no 41 (February 2002) and through the Pacific History Association web site www.usp.ac.fj/pha/index.html
Papers will be organised around themes and panels
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HISTORIES OF TRIBAL ANCESTORS AND COLONIAL
HIERARCHIES. |
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DEVELOPMENT DILEMMAS OF A NATION-STATE AND
CONSTITUTIONAL GOVERNMENT. |
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PROGRESSION OF RIGHTS AND VALUES
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ANCESTRAL HIERARCHIES, HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE CLERGY.
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THE CONTINUITY OF ANCIENT AUTHORITY SYSTEMS WITHIN A
GLOBALISING ECONOMY. |
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VILLAGE/DISTRICT HISTORIES AND GOVERNANCE.
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HISTORICAL METAPHORS AND MYTHICAL REALITIES
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DIASPORA, OLD AND NEW ANCESTRY: STRETCHING THE
BOUNDARIES |
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INDIGENIZED CHURCHES: NEW ELITES AND RELATIONS
BETWEEN RELIGION AND POLITICS |
And from earlier conferences
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CASTING AND CATCHING THE NET
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PARTICIPANTS AS HISTORIANS
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BIOGRAPHY AND AUTOBIOGRAPHY
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GENDER AND CULTURAL IDENTITY
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NEGOTIATING INDIGENOUS IDENTITIES
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PHOTOGRAPHY, IMAGING AND REPRESENTATION
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POSTGRADUATE FORUM AND POSTER PRESENTATIONS
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THE FRENCH IN THE PACIFIC
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Opportunities exist for further panels and individual papers to be scheduled
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EXPLORING PACIFIC ISLANDS AND TRANS-TASMAN LINKS
THROUGH SPORTS |
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PACIFIC ISLANDS RUGBY: GLOBAL PROFESSIONALISM AND
MONEY |
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GLOBAL SAMOA
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Key Dates
Submission of 300 words abstracts (In MS Word): No later than 15 July, 2002.
Confirmation of Acceptance of Abstracts End August 2002
Submission of Final Paper End of October, 2002
Convenors
Asofou So’o Institute of Samoan Studies
The National University of Samoa, Apia, Samoa e-mail: a.soo@nus.edu.ws or asofou@yahoo.com
Morgan Tuimaleali’ifano Department of History and Politics The University of the South Pacific
PO Box 1168, Suva, Fiji. Fax: +679 301 487 e-mail: tuimalea_am@usp.ac.fj
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HOST INSTITUTIONS
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Institute of Samoan Studies National University of Samoa
PO Box 5768, Apia, Samoa Fax: (685) 22440. Ph: 20072, Ext 218.
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Department of History and Politics The University of the South Pacific
Mail Bag, Suva, Fiji. Fax: 679 301 487. Ph: 212 616
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